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FP98: How to Post Information to a Database Using ASP (Reprint from Microsoft)

Last reviewed: January 6, 1998
Article ID: Q175770

The information in this article applies to:
  • Microsoft FrontPage 98 for Windows
  • Microsoft Access 97

SUMMARY

This article describes how to post new information to a Microsoft Access 97 database using FrontPage 98 and Active Server Pages (ASP).

MORE INFORMATION

Getting Ready to Use the ASP Features in FrontPage 98

Before you can use the ASP features in FrontPage 98, you must install the following components:

  • A 32-bit ODBC driver.
  • One of the following servers:

    - Microsoft Internet Information Server (IIS) 2.0 or 3.0 for

         Microsoft Windows NT Server.
    

    - Microsoft Peer Web Services for Microsoft Windows NT Workstation.

    - Microsoft Personal Web Server for Microsoft Windows 95.

  • An ASP engine on the IIS derivative Web server.
  • FrontPage 98 Server Extensions.

Posting Information to a Microsoft Access Database Using ASP

To posting information to a Microsoft Access database using ASP, follow these steps:

  1. Start Microsoft Access 97 and follow these steps:

    a. Create a database that includes one table. Name the table

          "Employees" (without the quotation marks).
    

    b. Insert four fields and name them as follows:

             EmployeesID
             FirstName
             LastName
             EmailName
    
       c. On the File menu, click Save. In the File Name box, type
          "Aspsamp.mdb" (without the quotation marks), and click Save.
    
    
  2. Start FrontPage Explorer and create a new Web by following these steps:

    a. On the File menu, point to New, and click FrontPage Web.

    b. In Step 1, click One Page Web.

    c. In Step 2, click Change.

    d. In the "Please specify a location of the New FrontPage Web" box,

          type the following:
    
             http://localhost/ASPWeb
    
       e. In the "Choose a title for your FrontPage Web" box, type "ASPWeb"
          (without the quotation marks).
    
       f. Click OK twice.
    
    
  3. On the View menu, click Folders.
  4. Import the Microsoft Access 97 database file into FrontPage Explorer, by following these steps:

    a. On the File menu, click Import.

    b. Click Add file.

    c. Click Browse, select the file you created in step 1, and then

          click Open.
    

    d. Click OK.

  5. Create an executable folder by following these steps:

    a. On the File Menu, point to New, and click Folder.

    b. Name the folder "ASP" (without the quotation marks).

    c. Press ENTER.

    d. Right-click the ASP folder and click Properties on the menu

          that appears.
    

    e. Click to select the "Allow scripts or programs to be run" check

          box.
    

    f. Click OK.

  6. Create a system Data Source Name (DSN) by following these steps:

    a. On the Windows Start menu, point to Settings, and then click

          Control Panel.
    

    b. Double-click the 32bit ODBC icon (Windows 95) or the ODBC icon

         (Windows NT).
    

    c. Click the System DSN tab.

    d. Click Add.

    e. Select the driver you want to use. For example, select

          "Microsoft Access Driver (*.mdb)." Click Finish.
    

    f. In the Data Source Name box, type the name you want. For example,

          type "Aspdemo" (without the quotation marks). Note that the DSN
          name should not include any spaces.
    

    g. Click Select.

    h. Select the database file you want to use (for example, select

          Aspsamp.mdb). The file will be located in one of the following
          IIS Web server locations:
    
          - Personal Web Server for Windows 95:
    
               C:\Webshare\Wwwroot\Aspweb\Aspsamp.mdb
    
          - Internet Information Server for Windows NT Server:
    
               C:\InetPub\Wwwroot\Aspweb\Aspsamp.mdb
    
          - Microsoft Peer Web Services for Windows NT Workstation:
    
               C:\InetPub\Wwwroot\Aspweb\Aspsamp.mdb
    
       i. Click OK three times.
    
    
  7. In FrontPage Editor, create a form that contains three one-line text boxes by following these steps:

    a. In FrontPage Explorer, double-click the Default.htm file.

          The file will be opened in FrontPage Editor.
    

    b. On the Insert menu, point to Form Field, and click One-Line Text

          Box.
    
          NOTE: When you insert the first form field, the Submit and
          Reset buttons will be present on the form. These will appear to
          the right of the form field. If you want to move these buttons
          to a new line in the form, click in front of the first form
          field and then press ENTER.
    

    c. Click to the left of the one-line text box form field.

    d. Type "First Name:" (without the quotation marks).

    e. Select the text box and the text that you typed in step d.

    f. On the Insert menu, point to Form Field, and click Label.

    g. Right-click the one line text box and then click Form Field

          Properties on the menu that appears.
    

    h. In the Name box, type "FirstName" (without the quotation marks).

          Click OK.
    

    i. Press the RIGHT ARROW key and then press ENTER.

    j. On the Insert menu, point to Form Field, and click One-Line Text

          Box.
    

    k. Repeat steps b through i for the remaining two fields (LastName

          and EmailName).
    

    l. Right-click the Submit button and then click Form Properties on

          the menu that appears.
    

    m. Click Send To Other and select the "Custom ISAPI, NSAPI, CGI, or

          ASP Script" option in the Send To Other list.
    

    n. Click Options.

    o. In the "Options for Custom Form Handler" dialog box, in the Action

          box, type "ASP/posts.asp" (without the quotation marks).
    

    p. Click OK twice.

    q. On the File menu, click Save.

  8. In FrontPage Editor, create the ASP page by following these steps:

    a. On the File menu, click New, and then click the Page tab.

    b. Double-click Normal Page.

    c. On the Insert menu, point to Database, and click Database Region

          Wizard.
    

    d. In the "ODBC Data Source Name (DSN)" box, type "ASPDemo" (without

          the quotation marks). Click Next.
    

    e. In the "Enter the SQL string for the query" box, type the

          following SQL code:
    
             Insert into Employees (FirstName, LastName, EmailName) values
             ('%%FirstName%%','%%LastName%%','%%EmailName%%')
    
          NOTE: The field names, FirstName, LastName, and EmailName,
          represent the fields used in the Aspsamp.mdb file. The fields,
          %%FirstName%%, %%LastName%%, and %%EmailName%% represent the
          one-line text box form fields.
    
          Click Next.
    
       f. Click Add Field.
    
       g. In the Add Field dialog box, type "EmployeesID" (without
          the quotation marks). Click OK.
    
       h. Repeat Steps f and g for each of the remaining fields (FirstName,
          LastName, and EmailName) that you created in step 1.
    
       i. Click Finish.
    
       j. Click OK.
    
       k. On the File menu, click Save. In the Save As dialog box, select
          the ASP folder you created in step 5. In the File name box, type
          "posts.asp" (without the quotation marks) and click Save.
    
    
  9. Open the page in your Web browser, fill in the form fields, and
        submit the form.
    
        NOTE: After you click Submit, you will receive a "No Records
        Returned" message. Start or switch to Microsoft Access and open
        the Aspsamp.asp file. Note that new information will have been
        added to the database.
    
        For more information, please see the following article in
        the Microsoft Knowledge Base:
    
           Article-ID : Q177082
    

    TITLE : FP98: "No Records Returned" Received When Posting to Database

REFERENCES

For more information about Active Server Pages in FrontPage 98, please see the following articles in the Microsoft Knowledge Base:

    ARTICLE-ID : Q174008
    TITLE     : FP98: What are Active Server Pages?

    ARTICLE-ID : Q174015
    TITLE      : FP98: How to Create Active Server Pages in FrontPage 98

    ARTICLE-ID : Q175771
    TITLE      : FP98: How to Display Contents of a Database Using ASP